Practice
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Native ReferenceSino ReferenceCounter ReferenceNumber System UsageWhen counting things in Korean, a counter word is included after the number. This word changes based on what is being counted. The general word order is noun → number → counter.
e.g. 12 apples is 사과 열두 개
There are hundreds of counter words. If a more specific counter isn't known, 개 is the most commonly substituted.
When spelling out a number, a space is used between the number and the counter. When digits are used there is no space.
| Things | 개 (gae) |
| People | 명 (myeong) |
| Actions | 번 (beon) |
| Animals | 마리 (mari) |
| Vehicles and Machines | 대 (dae) |
| Books | 권 (gwon) |
| Glasses / Cups | 잔 (jan) |
| Degrees (temperature) | 도 (do) |
| Floor Number | 층 (cheung) |
| House Number | 번지 (beonji) |
| Years | 년 (nyeon) | Sino |
| Month Names | 월 (wol) | Sino |
| Months | 개월 (gaewol) | Sino |
| Months | 달 (dal) | Native |
| Weeks | 주일 (juil) | Sino |
| Days | 일 (il) | Sino |
| Hours (o'clock) | 시 (si) | Native |
| Hours | 시간 (sigan) | Native |
| Minutes | 분 (bun) | Sino |
| Seconds | 초 (cho) | Sino |